Long Term Care Costs Threaten
Employees' Retirement Savings
The number of employees dealing with elder
care / work challenges grows daily with the aging of
America's population. Yet, the major Presidential
candidates utter nary a word about this simmering
crisis in family care and family finances.
An article in the New York Times, "Elder Care
Costs Deplete Savings of a Generation" (December
30, 2006), written by Jane Gross, paints a vivid picture
of the financial impact that caregiving can have on an
employee's personal financial situation:
"To care for her ailing 97-year-old father over the
past three years, Elizabeth Rodriguez, a vice president
at the Federal Reserve Bank in New York, has
borrowed against her 401(k) retirement plan, sold her
house on Staten Island and depleted nearly 20 years
of savings.
"The money has gone to lawyers' fees ($50,000)
to win a contested guardianship. It has gone for home-
care equipment like the mattress for his hospital bed
(about $3,000 in all) and for a food service to deliver
meals ($400 a month).
"It has gone for a two-bedroom rental apartment
big enough for herself, her dad and a home aide
($1,600 a month more than a one-bedroom apartment
in the same building), and for a wheelchair-
accessible van to get him to doctors' appointments
($330 a trip).
"Asked to tally the costs, Ms. Rodriguez, 58, said
she had no idea how much she was spending. "A
shower chair, body cream with no alcohol, new
shoes," she said. "You don't stop and calculate. You
just buy what you have to buy."
"Ms. Rodriguez is among the legion of adult
children - more than 15 million, according to various
calculations - who take care of their aging parents, a
responsibility that often includes paying for all or part
of their housing, medical supplies and incidental
expenses. Many costs are out of pocket and largely
unnoticed: clothing, home repair, a cellular telephone."
And a 2006 AARP study (The Costs of Long-Term
Care: Public Perceptions Versus Reality in 2006,
Linda L. Barrett, Ph.D.) of persons 45 years of age or
older found a shocking level of ignorance about the
cost of long term care and the payment sources
available to cover it. Some key findings:
- Most (59%) think Medicare will pay for extended
nursing home stay, but it doesn't. Fifty-two percent
incorrectly believe Medicare covers assisted living
costs. Another 18% "don't know." Even people who
have personal experience with long-term care do not
appear to understand Medicare's limitations.
- In California, 40% incorrectly believe Medi-Cal will
defray assisted living costs.
- Only 1 in 10 Florida residents can estimate the
cost of a visit by a home aide within ± of the average.
- Nearly half of Ohio respondents (45%) incorrectly
believe Medigap/Medicare Supplemental Insurance
covers assisted living costs.
- More than half of Pennsylvanians (54%) estimated
too low when asked about the cost of a nursing home
stay.
- About half of South Carolina respondents (48%)
incorrectly believe Medicare will pay for assisted living
residence care.
During this election year, the silence on this issue
is deafening. Could it be that the candidates are
counting on baby boomers' continued ignorance
about and denial of long term care financing?
Whoever next occupies the oval office will face
quite an outcry if and when those baby boomers and
their employers wake up to the impact that the cost of
long term care will have on family finances in millions
of American households and workplaces in the years
to come.
What do you think? Take a
moment now to send us an
email with your opinion and we will publish your
thoughts in the next issue.
John Paul Marosy
Editor and President,
Bringing Elder Care Home, LLC
John
Paul Marosy is the author of Elder Care: A
Six Step Guide to Balancing
Work and Family, available from Bringing Elder
Care Home Publishing online
at our Web site or by calling
508-854-0431.